Your Daily 5 Current Affairs Compass

1. Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon) in India 

Event:A total lunar eclipse occurred on the night of September 7–8, 2025, visible across India.

Significance: The Moon appeared a deep red hue due to Earth's atmosphere scattering shorter wavelengths of light, leaving longer red wavelengths. This phenomenon captivated millions and held cultural and spiritual significance in India, where it is traditionally believed to be a time for meditation and reflection. 

Context: The eclipse lasted for 82 minutes and was the year's final total lunar eclipse.

Exam Relevance: Important for General Science and Environment sections in exams.

Practice MCQ:

Q:What is the primary cause of the Moon's red appearance during a lunar eclipse?

 A) Reflection of Earth's oceans

 B) Scattering of sunlight by Earth's atmosphere

 C) Direct sunlight

 D)Sun's magnetic field

2. World Duchenne Awareness Day 2025

Event:September 7 marked the second annual World Duchenne Awareness Day, aiming to raise awareness about Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy (DMD/BMD).

Significance: The 2025 theme was "Family: The Heart of Care," highlighting the role of families in supporting individuals with these rare genetic disorders.

Context: Initiated in 2014 by Elizabeth Vroom & Nicoletta Madia, the day was officially recognized by the UN in 2023.

Exam Relevance: Relevant for topics on health awareness and international observances in General Studies.

Practice MCQ:

Q:When was World Duchenne Awareness Day officially recognized by the United Nations?

A) 2014

B)2023

C)2025

D)2020

3. Phased Reopening of Schools in Sangrur Post-Floods

Event:Sangrur District in Punjab announced a phased reopening of schools after recent floods.

Significance: The reopening began with staff reporting to assess damages, followed by student classes resuming on September 9, ensuring safety and restoration of educational activities.

Context: Urban local bodies assisted in cleaning school premises, and inspections were conducted to evaluate structural safety. 

Exam Relevance: Pertinent for Disaster Management and Education Policy topics in General Studies.

Practice MCQ:

Q:What was the primary focus of the phased reopening of schools in Sangrur?

A) Curriculum enhancement

B) Infrastructure development

C) Safety and damage assessment

D) Teacher training

4. Resignation of Japan's Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba

Event :Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba announced his resignation on September 7, 2025, following election defeats.

Significance: This political shift could lead to changes in Japan's domestic and foreign policies.

Context: Ishiba's resignation marks a significant moment in Japan's political landscape, potentially influencing future elections and governance. 

Exam Relevance: Important for International Relations and Political Science sections in General Studies.

Practice MCQ:

Q:Why did Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba resign in September 2025?]

A)Health reasons

B) Election defeats

C) Personal reasons

 D) Policy disagreements

5. India's First Telecom System Using Locally Made Semiconductor Chips

Event: India's first telecom system utilizing domestically produced semiconductor chips secured TEC (Telecom Engineering Centre) certification.

Significance: This milestone marks a significant step towards self-reliance in semiconductor technology, reducing dependency on imports.

Context: The development aligns with India's push for Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) in the technology sector. 

Exam Relevance: Relevant for Science and Technology, and Economy sections in General Studies.

Practice MCQ:

Q:What is the significance of India's first telecom system using locally made semiconductor chips?

 A) Increased import dependency

 B)  Enhanced self-reliance in technology

 C) Reduction in technological innovation

 D) Decreased employment opportunities

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